Jamaica's demographic composition reflects a rich tapestry of ethnic diversity, with the majority of its population identifying as black or of African descent. As of recent data, approximately 92.1% of Jamaica's population identifies as black, tracing their ancestry to Africa. This demographic dominance underscores the profound influence of African heritage on Jamaica's culture, traditions, and identity.

In addition to the black population, Jamaica is also home to various ethnic groups and mixed-race individuals. The category commonly referred to as Afro-European or Brown constitutes around 6.1% of the population, reflecting a blend of African and European ancestry. This demographic group reflects Jamaica's complex history of colonialism and intermingling between different racial and ethnic groups.

Furthermore, Jamaica's demographic landscape includes smaller but significant communities of East Indian and Afro-East Indian descent, comprising approximately 0.8% of the population. These individuals trace their roots to the Indian subcontinent and have contributed to Jamaica's cultural mosaic through their traditions, cuisine, and customs.

Additionally, Jamaica is home to minority populations of Caucasian descent, which constitute slightly over 0.8% of the population, as well as Chinese descent, making up around 0.4%. These communities have played distinctive roles in Jamaica's history, contributing to its economic development, social fabric, and cultural diversity.

Beyond these major ethnic groups, Jamaica also encompasses smaller pockets of individuals representing various other racial and ethnic backgrounds, collectively comprising around 0.2% of the population. This diverse array of ethnicities and cultures enriches Jamaica's social fabric, fostering a dynamic and vibrant society that celebrates its multicultural heritage.

Overall, Jamaica's demographic landscape reflects a fascinating blend of African, European, Asian, and indigenous influences, shaping its history, traditions, and national identity. The coexistence of diverse ethnic groups underscores Jamaica's commitment to inclusivity and multiculturalism, fostering a sense of unity and pride among its citizens regardless of their racial or ethnic backgrounds. Updated 2023